catchment area

英 [ˈkætʃmənt eəriə]

美 [ˈkætʃmənt eriə]

n.  (学校的)招生地区; (医院等的)服务地区; 汇水区; 汇水面积

牛津词典

noun

• （学校的）招生地区；（医院等的）服务地区
  the area from which a school takes its students, a hospital its patients, etc.
• 汇水区；汇水面积
  the area from which rain flows into a particular river or lake

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (学校的)招生地区;(医院等的)服务地区
  Thecatchment area ofa school, hospital, or other service is the area that it serves.
  1. ...the catchment areas of the district general hospitals.
     地区综合医院的服务范围
• (地理学上河流的)集水区域，汇水面积
  In geography, thecatchment areaof a river is the area of land from which water flows into the river.

英英释义

noun

• the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries
  1. flood control in the Missouri basin
  Synonym:river basinbasinwatersheddrainage basincatchment basindrainage area

双语例句

• This equipment has the advantage of volumetric and small pipe split-flow methods, with a high investment benefit in the projects of pollution control in large catchment area and sewer rainwater as well as rainwater utilization.
  该装置具有容积弃流法和小管弃流法的优点，在较大汇水面和管道雨水的污染控制以及雨水利用项目中应用具有较高的投资效益。
• Danjiangkou Reservoir for weeks and the catchment area of serious non-point source pollution. As a result, research of Danjiangkou reservoir area non-point source pollution to the protection of the Danjiangkou Reservoir has a very important significance.
  针对丹江口水库库周及集水区面源污染严重等问题，研究丹江口库区面源污染对保护丹江口水库有着非常重要的意义。
• In the relatively dependent and most integral unit of catchment area in hilly red soil landscape, we study the yearly dynamics of surface water resources including rainfall, evapotranspiration and water storage.
  以红壤丘陵景观中相对独立且整体性强的集水区为基本单元，重点研究了集水区内降水、蒸散、水量蓄存等地表水资源的年变化。
• Gayals are only distributed in Dulong River catchment area in northwestern Yunnan Province.
  大额牛又称独龙牛，为半野生半家养的珍贵畜类，在我国仅分布于云南省贡山怒族独龙族自治县的独龙江流域。
• Cases include a family who were spied on to check they were not cheating on school catchment area rules and so-called'bin criminals '.
  这些案列中包括一个家庭，他们被监视以确定没有在学校的集水区中骗人或者所谓的“精神犯罪”。
• Study on Construction of Catchment Area and Runoff Efficiency in Loess Plateau
  黄土高原旱作农区径流场修建与集水效率研究
• When they arrive, its three-year-olds, chosen non-selectively by catchment area, are well behind the national average.
  在其招生区随机抽取的3岁儿童的水平远远落后于全国平均水平。
• Drought decision support system in the catchment area of Lanchang River Based on GIS
  基于GIS的澜沧江下游区旱灾决策支持系统
• Landslide is one of the main source of the material of debris flow in debris flow catchment area.
  泥石流流域内的滑坡地质灾害是泥石流发生的主要物质来源之一，因此研究泥石流流域内滑坡的发育特征和分布规律是具有重要意义的。
• Based on the concept catchment area, the temporal rainfall variable can be translated into capacity of accumulating surface water of slopes, and thus associate rainfall as a spatial evaluation indicator with the stability of slopes indirectly.
  把具有时效性的降雨因子通过地表汇水面积的表达，转化成为了斜坡坡面汇集地表水的能力来考虑，从而也间接地将降雨作为空间静态评价指标与斜坡的稳定性联系了起来。